Our Amazing Body ESL lesson thumbnail
Book 6 · Unit 7Pre-Intermediate · Ages 10–13

Our Amazing Body

This human body ESL lesson teaches internal organs, body systems and language for explaining functions. Students label a diagram, mime senses and abilities, and answer questions such as 'What does the heart do?' They roleplay a doctor's visit and write fact sheets about three organs and their jobs.

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Lesson format

2 × 45 minutes

Level

Pre-Intermediate

Age group

Ages 10–13

Main focus

Speaking first

What students will learn

• Identify and describe internal body parts
• Use verbs like breathe, digest, think, hear, see correctly
• Express abilities: 'I can jump' / 'The brain helps you think'
• Ask and answer health-related questions
• Write a fact sheet with function and a fun fact
• Perform a doctor-and-patient roleplay

Lesson flow

Students mime abilities like jumping and breathing, learn internal organ vocabulary matching labels to a diagram, and drill 'What does the heart do? It pumps blood.' The second lesson mimes actions like hearing and smelling, watches a Body Systems video asking 'What does it do?', performs a doctor roleplay ('I have a stomachache. Drink water and rest.'), and writes a body fact sheet with name, function and a fun fact for three organs.

Target language

  • • 'What does it do?'
  • • Ability verbs: can + verb
  • • Body-function verbs (breathe, digest, think, hear, see)
  • • Internal body parts vocabulary

Key vocabulary

  • heart
  • lungs
  • brain
  • liver
  • stomach
  • muscles
  • bones
  • skeleton
  • organ
  • system

Speaking questions students answer

  • • What does the brain do?
  • • What can your hands do?
  • • What's the problem?
  • • How often do you exercise?
  • • What do your lungs help you do?

Recommended teaching contexts

• Pre-Intermediate ESL and EFL classes• Ages 10–13• Primary school classrooms• Language schools• Private and small-group lessons• Teaching body vocabulary• Pair and whole-class speaking• Interactive whiteboards and online teaching

Why this lesson works

The lesson follows a clear progression: Mime abilities in a What Can You Do? warm-up, ask 'What does the heart do?' about internal organs, write a body fact sheet and roleplay a doctor's visit. Teachers can open the materials and start immediately, while students move from supported vocabulary practice to purposeful spoken English.

This lesson includes

• Interactive lesson slides
• Teacher guide
• Printable worksheets
• Speaking practice: "What does the brain do?"
• Classroom games
• Videos
• Vocabulary practice
• Pair work
• Extension activities

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