Where Are You Going? ESL lesson thumbnail
Book 5 · Unit 11Pre-Intermediate · Ages 10–13

Where Are You Going?

This movement prepositions ESL lesson teaches across, through, over, under and around in action-based contexts. Students follow physical commands, describe journeys on a map and build sentences about how characters move. They write an action route and narrate a partner through a classroom obstacle course.

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Lesson format

2 × 45 minutes

Level

Pre-Intermediate

Age group

Ages 10–13

Main focus

Speaking first

What students will learn

• Understand and use 8+ prepositions of movement
• Ask and answer questions using direction phrases
• Describe a character's movement with full sentences
• Write and act out mini action journeys
• Build sentences using verbs and movement prepositions
• Build vocabulary through video and games

Lesson flow

Students follow 'Jump over the line!' commands, learn movement prepositions like across and through, and build sentences such as 'The boy ran through the tunnel.' The second lesson describes a character's journey across a map, writes an action route for an invented character, and narrates an obstacle-course roleplay as a partner moves through the classroom.

Target language

  • • Prepositions of movement (into, out of, across, past)
  • • 'He runs across the street'
  • • Sentence building: subject + verb + preposition
  • • Direction vocabulary

Key vocabulary

  • straight on
  • turn left
  • turn right
  • crossroads
  • roundabout
  • traffic lights
  • map
  • lost
  • destination
  • opposite

Speaking questions students answer

  • • What did the cat do?
  • • Did it go into the box?
  • • Which preposition?
  • • Where did he go?
  • • Was it over or across?

Recommended teaching contexts

• Pre-Intermediate ESL and EFL classes• Ages 10–13• Primary school classrooms• Language schools• Private and small-group lessons• Teaching places vocabulary• Pair and whole-class speaking• Interactive whiteboards and online teaching

Why this lesson works

The lesson follows a clear progression: Follow movement commands with prepositions, describe a character's journey using prepositions, write an action route and narrate an obstacle-course roleplay. Teachers can open the materials and start immediately, while students move from supported vocabulary practice to purposeful spoken English.

This lesson includes

• Interactive lesson slides
• Teacher guide
• Printable worksheets
• Speaking practice: "What did the cat do?"
• Classroom games
• Videos
• Vocabulary practice
• Pair work
• Extension activities

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